|
It is called "hormesis," and if this scientific theory is proved valid it
could be the most important environmental event of the 21st century. Billions of
dollars could be saved in environmental cleanup costs, say researchers, while at
the same time improving the health of all organisms, including humans. But at
first examination, hormesis appears kooky. The knee-jerk reaction is to reject
this phenomenon as pseudoscience or propaganda by polluters, and a few
uninformed observers have done just that.
But hormesis is a possible, if not highly probable, iconoclastic notion, first
postulated either in the 16th century or the 1880s but gaining flattering
attention within the last decade, that humans actually need small amounts of
poison in their diets. A little arsenic, dioxin or radiation peppered on the
spaghetti sauce may be just what we require to live long and healthy lives. And
since humans need more toxins in our environment than allowed under current
government regulations, so the theory goes, future efforts to clean up the
environment could be greatly reduced.
The idea is that poisons such as arsenic are, of course, poisonous - that is, if
one ingests too much they will produce sickness or death. But arsenic and other
toxins in very low doses, below an amount deemed harmful, repeatedly have been
shown to benefit the functions of organs, the optimal growth of the organism or
longevity. According to scientists who favor this theory, when the human body,
or cell, becomes stressed or damaged by a small amount of poison, it not only
repairs the damage but overcompensates and becomes stronger than it was. The
phenomenon is similar to exercise; by jogging or lifting weights, one may
stretch and exhaust the muscle tissue, which causes soreness. But later the
muscle not only repairs itself but overcompensates and improves to the point
where one can lift more weight or run longer and faster.
Chon Shoaf, a scientist with the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) at
Research Triangle Park, N.C., says recent work on hormesis "is revolutionary and
we want people to be aware of it. It has the potential to generate substantial
savings."
The persons most responsible for conceptualizing and exalting this pioneering
research since the 1990s, and who may flip EPA policy upside down to the benefit
of taxpayers and every organism down to the last menacing insect, is Edward
Calabrese, 56, a toxicology professor at the University of Massachusetts at
Amherst, and his longtime assistant Linda Baldwin. He has been described as "one
of the leading toxicologists in the country." Speaking to Insight in his messy
office, whose floor for the last three years has featured what appears to be the
largest malfunctioning air conditioner ever seen on planet Earth, Calabrese
explains his breakthrough research. These are ideas, ironically, that were
generated not by an elite Massachusetts university with posh paraphernalia on
the banks of the Charles River, but rather from the "70 to 80 hours weekly" this
scientist toils at his lunch-pail university that the elitists sometimes refer
to as "Zoo Mass."
"I believe there is not a single chemical that does not" exhibit patterns of
hormesis, Calabrese says. It is a general response that is shown with mercury,
lead, components of cigarette smoke, cadmium, marijuana, cocaine, alcohol and
"everything that is regulated by the EPA."
One example is the first time Calabrese witnessed hormesis as an undergraduate
student at Bridgewater State College in Massachusetts in 1966. He had been
assigned to retard the growth of peppermint plants with high doses of a
growth-retardant chemical. Not only did the plants not die, they grew taller
than normal - a result, Calabrese says, that comes from mistakenly treating the
plants with what proved to be too little growth-retardant.
The policy implication for this work, if proved valid, is stratospheric. It
means the EPA could permit higher concentrations of so-called toxins in the
environment, actually encouraging healthier lives and simultaneously saving
money by not cleaning "toxic" sites. After all, the EPA now assumes the optimal
level for a vast majority of carcinogens is zero parts per billion - in other
words, none at all.
What makes the work of Calabrese and Baldwin especially credible as these things
go is that their research is not uniquely their own, but an analysis of
thousands of toxicology studies done by others the world over. "We evaluated
about 21,000 cases, using 2 percent on which the data were most complete,"
Calabrese says. "Of those 2 percent, 40 percent showed hormesis." Most
toxicology studies are not helpful in analyzing for hormesis because the doses
of toxins used are too high since researchers are studying a poison's threshold
of lethality and not its potential beneficial properties. According to
Calabrese, "The model showing hormesis has a huge amount of data, more than any
other competing model. This is so overwhelmingly convincing I do not think
anyone rational could deny that hormesis exists."
That said, another reason scientists are taking the work of Calabrese so
seriously is the environmental cleanup and expense implications of work he has
done in the past. At one point his studies drew the wrath of the chemical
industry, the same circle now delighting in his conclusions on hormesis. This
Massachusetts scientist was in fact the primary proponent of the
"single-exposure carcinogen theory," which says that humans sometimes can
contract cancer with just one exposure to a carcinogen, a theory with the
potential to add millions to the cost of chemical manufacturing. It also was
virtually his testimony alone in the 1990s that forced the government to spend
millions of additional dollars cleaning a toxic site in Colorado to a much
higher standard than previously expected, and contrary to the testimony of
others and at least one irate newspaper.
"I am nonideological," Calabrese says. "But my work on hormesis is a little like
President [Richard] Nixon going to China."
Calabrese is the first to say more research needs to be done "before we start
handing out radiation pills," though some researchers seem more cautious.
Nonetheless, this reporter was unable to find any toxicologist who substantially
disagreed with Calabrese's work on hormesis, including officials at the Sierra
Club, a prominent environmental advocacy group.
At the same time, "There are trade-offs in hormesis that we cannot forget
about," warns Michael Davis, an EPA scientist also in North Carolina. "I do not
believe all organisms share the same mechanical basis of hormesis. I see it as a
variety of things." Thus, each poison must be evaluated separately because each
particular toxin may affect different parts of an organism differently. For
example, a toxin at low doses may help a person grow taller, but also damage his
liver. Another difficulty is the possibility that a particular poison at a
certain dose may help one individual, yet hurt another, Davis says. "But I am
not ruling out that hormesis could have significant EPA policy implications."
According to Calabrese, hormesis also has an ugly side for some drugs prescribed
by physicians. It means some pharmaceuticals that might cure a sickness at high
doses could hurt at low doses. "The effects flip," he says. "So I want my doctor
to know about hormesis, though unfortunately most are unaware of it."
One who apparently did not know about hormesis, or at least whose office refused
to respond to repeated messages about it, was recently resigned EPA
administrator Christine Todd Whitman, who would not comment even on the work of
her own people on this matter.
"The EPA does not want the American people to become cognizant of good
environmental news, or potential savings in environmental cleanup, because in
part they view the agency as a jobs program," says a scientist who often engages
the EPA. "If the American people realize the environment is getting cleaner and
healthier, they might seek to cut the funding of the EPA because much of its
purpose has been accomplished. They seem to be afraid of losing their jobs."
Although properties of hormesis have been documented for many years, Calabrese
says there are several reasons why it took the scientific community so long to
examine hormesis and his research about it seriously. The EPA controls a large
part of the funding, and therefore how the research is conducted, he says. Since
the government is interested in saving lives, the research it funds in this area
is almost always to study a toxin's lethal effect, as opposed to its beneficial
side, so the research is not generated.
In addition, the beneficial effects of a poison tend to be less dramatic than
its deadly results, he says, so it is less noticeable. It may benefit a plant in
small amounts by only 30 percent, but in larger doses its pernicious effect may
be a factor of 10 times. Scientists also often will see a benefit of only 1
percent of the time in a study because most of the research involves much higher
doses, and "they blow it off," Calabrese says. "They think it is a freak thing.
They have to learn to think out[side] of the box."
But thanks in part to Calabrese and Baldwin, that box now has been broken wide
open and good news is spilling all over the ground. It is a toxic spill with
which we all can learn to live.
John Pike is a contributing writer to Insight magazine.
All comments generated by this article that I could find.
Theory of Hormesis Could Save Homeowners a Bundle
Thank you for John Pike's excellent article on hormesis ["Can
Toxins Lead to Healthier Lives?" Jan. 6-19]. I first became aware of this
theory in the context of the debate about radon. Insight's readers might like to
check out a number of articles about radon hormesis at the Doctors for Disaster
Preparedness Website (www.oism.org/ddp/lowdose.htm).
With the amount of money being mandated for radon remediation, new standards
based on a recognition of hormesis could save homeowners in my area a
considerable expense.
J. Keen Holland
Lenhartsville, Pa.
Dear Mr. Pike,
*
Your Recent article on hormesis was thought-provoking.* You may wish to follow up with the prof at U-Pittsburg who has advocated radiation hormesis for a number of years.* His radiation studies could save municipalities billions of dollars; many cities are being forced to reduce radiation content in drinking water.* But this same radiation content often attracted thousands to medicinal baths early in this century.
*
Hmmmm..
*
Best,
*
L A Stitch
============================
Forwarded to you by Citizens Demanding Scientific and Political Integrity
Quotes to ponder:
"People demand freedom of speech to make up for the freedom of thought which they avoid" Soren Kierkegaard (1813 - 1855)
"Only two things are infinite, the universe and human
stupidity, and I'm not sure about the former." Albert Einstein (1879 - 1955)
Yes, but how hard
did 'this reporter' try?
by not very hard, I suspect
• Friday January 09, 2004 at 11:25 AM
"Calabrese is the first to say more research needs to be done "before we start handing out radiation pills," though some researchers seem more cautious. Nonetheless, this reporter was unable to find any toxicologist who substantially disagreed with Calabrese's work on hormesis, including officials at the Sierra Club, a prominent environmental advocacy group."
I come to this subject with a bias--as a fan of "pseudoscience or propaganda by polluters"--so this (from Insight magazine, via WND) thrills me:
"According to the theory, a little arsenic, dioxin or radiation peppered on the spaghetti sauce may be just what we require to live long and healthy lives...
"The idea is that poisons such as arsenic are, of course, poisonous – that is, if one ingests too much they will produce sickness or death. But arsenic and other toxins in very low doses, below an amount deemed harmful, repeatedly have been shown to benefit the functions of organs, the optimal growth of the organism or longevity.
"According to scientists who favor this theory, when the human body, or cell, becomes stressed or damaged by a small amount of poison, it not only repairs the damage but overcompensates and becomes stronger than it was."
Wahoo! More poison, less EPA. Bring it on.
posted by eliana on 01.03.04 at 07:23 AM
Comments:
Just what are they teaching you guys over in New Haven, anyway? First Pat Roberson, then Bush, now the Diva ...
posted by:
Ron Mwangaguhunga on
01.03.04 at 11:50 AM [permalink]
I come to this subject with a bias--as a fan of "pseudoscience or propaganda by polluters"--so this (from Insight magazine, via WND) thrills me:
"According to the theory, a little arsenic, dioxin or radiation peppered on the spaghetti sauce may be just what we require to live long and healthy lives...
"The idea is that poisons such as arsenic are, of course, poisonous – that is, if one ingests too much they will produce sickness or death. But arsenic and other toxins in very low doses, below an amount deemed harmful, repeatedly have been shown to benefit the functions of organs, the optimal growth of the organism or longevity.
"According to scientists who favor this theory, when the human body, or cell, becomes stressed or damaged by a small amount of poison, it not only repairs the damage but overcompensates and becomes stronger than it was."
Wahoo! More poison, less EPA. Bring it on.
posted by eliana on 01.03.04 at 07:23 AM
Comments:
Just what are they teaching you guys over in New Haven, anyway? First Pat Roberson, then Bush, now the Diva ...
posted by:
Ron Mwangaguhunga on
01.03.04 at 11:50 AM [permalink]
Well, as I have been personnaly cured, fifteen years ago, with arsenic, I
can say that arsenic is not always a poison.
It is the same with many medecines your doctor give you : if taken in a high
dose they can kill you, if taken in an appropriate dose it can save you
life.
Radiations works the same way.
Jean-Claude
posted by: Oiseau
Jean-Claude on 01.16.04 at 09:11 AM [permalink]
what do you think of physicians when they prescribe low dosages of methotrexate for various diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis? this is a chemo drug given in low doses and physicians who write out the prescriptions. what do you think of that? i would like to think there might be a small bit of hope in the possiblity of hormesis. There is a place called Merry Widow Mine (article written in Nat'l Geographic) in Basin, Montana that claims they have people who come to there mine on a regular basis just for the healing effects. Could it be true or just another money maker? who knows
posted by:
lori on 01.27.04 at 09:59 PM [permalink]
News From
Babylon : Toxins lead to healthier lives?
... Propaganda by John Pike, WorldNet Daily
[US] January 3rd, 2004 'Revolutionary'
research suggests billions can be saved in cleanup costs Hormesis, the
...
www.newsfrombabylon.com/article.php?sid=3588 - 41k -
Cached -
Similar pages
News From Babylon : NFB Homepage
... Propaganda by John Pike, WorldNet Daily [US] January 3rd, 2003 'Revolutionary'
research suggests billions can be saved in cleanup costs Hormesis, the ...
www.newsfrombabylon.com/index.php - 101k - Cached - Similar pages
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| Author | Topic: Hormesis: Can Toxins Lead to Healthier Lives? |
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lockjaw02 Member |
Edward Calabrese, 56, a toxicology professor at the University of Massachusetts at Amherst, is apparently a reformed believer in hormesis. According to this article Calabrese was the guy who costs industry millions in environmental cleanup expenses from his previous work and was the primary proponent of the "single-exposure carcinogen theory".
Wonder what this will do to
environmental tobacco smoke theories. IP: Logged |
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lockjaw02 Member |
Since this topic generated so much interest, figured you might like to see the full text, Hormesis as a Biological Hypothesis, at nih.gov. IP: Logged |
| GLP Member |
Not read the article fully yet but I was suddenly reminded of experiences with anti-ant products. The powders seem to work OK of spread around but only prevent not 'cure'. The 'get them to to take the poison back to the nest and kill the others' approach seems to fail woefully. All the times I persevered with that approach just resulted in more and more ants. Maybe the manufacturer's instruction to use just a few drops was more for marketing benefit (repeat sales potential) than for true purpose. Perhaps I should have used several gallons rather than a few drops? Grant IP: Logged |
| entropy Member |
Calabrese has also published on radiation hormesis. I had some discussions with Petr Beckmann on this subject during the 80's and early 90's, prior to his death. Have also attended presentations at DDP meetings. Googling today gets 2380 hits for radiation hormesis but only 488 for chemical hormesis. There are also a few hormesis posts in our archives. My interest in this subject has to do with having had considerable radiation exposure over the years, as a child and occupationally. IP: Logged |
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Friends, Ed Calabrese's work is very positively reported, disparaging persons who question the effects, by Dr. John Pike. Dr. Pike has a very high profile and is a widely quoted spokesperson on science, especially space and security. He was a national spokesman for 20 years with the Federation of American Scientists. Please forward this to your science and industry associates, to your contacts in policy and media, and to family and friends, preferably with your own comments and support to continuing the effort to document the science. (And to disparage the naysayers? :-) Thank you. And have a Happy New Year! Regards, Jim Muckerheide ========================
FreeRepublic.com "A Conservative News Forum"
Click to scroll to commentary.
Toxins lead to healthier lives?
WorldNetDaily.com ^ | Saturday, January 3, 2003 | John Pike
Posted on 01/03/2004 6:43:01 AM PST by
JohnHuang2
By John Pike
© 2004 Insight/News World Communications Inc.
Hormesis, the scientific theory that humans actually need small amounts of poison in their diets, could be the most important environmental event of the 21st century if proved valid. Billions of dollars could be saved in environmental cleanup costs, say researchers, while at the same time improving the health of all organisms, including humans.
But at first examination, hormesis appears kooky. The knee-jerk reaction is to reject this phenomenon as pseudoscience or propaganda by polluters, and a few uninformed observers have done just that.
But hormesis is a possible, if not highly probable, iconoclastic notion, first postulated either in the 16th century or the 1880s but gaining flattering attention within the last decade.
According to the theory, a little arsenic, dioxin or radiation peppered on the spaghetti sauce may be just what we require to live long and healthy lives. And since humans need more toxins in our environment than allowed under current government regulations, so the theory goes, future efforts to clean up the environment could be greatly reduced.
The idea is that poisons such as arsenic are, of course, poisonous – that is, if one ingests too much they will produce sickness or death. But arsenic and other toxins in very low doses, below an amount deemed harmful, repeatedly have been shown to benefit the functions of organs, the optimal growth of the organism or longevity.
According to scientists who favor this theory, when the human body, or cell, becomes stressed or damaged by a small amount of poison, it not only repairs the damage but overcompensates and becomes stronger than it was. The phenomenon is similar to exercise; by jogging or lifting weights, one may stretch and exhaust the muscle tissue, which causes soreness. But later the muscle not only repairs itself but overcompensates and improves to the point where one can lift more weight or run longer and faster.
Chon Shoaf, a scientist with the Environmental Protection Agency, or EPA, at Research Triangle Park, N.C., says recent work on hormesis "is revolutionary and we want people to be aware of it. It has the potential to generate substantial savings."
The persons most responsible for conceptualizing and exalting this pioneering research since the 1990s, and who may flip EPA policy upside down to the benefit of taxpayers and every organism down to the last menacing insect, is Edward Calabrese, 56, a toxicology professor at the University of Massachusetts at Amherst, and his longtime assistant Linda Baldwin. He has been described as "one of the leading toxicologists in the country." Speaking to Insight in his messy office, whose floor for the last three years has featured what appears to be the largest malfunctioning air conditioner ever seen on planet Earth, Calabrese explains his breakthrough research. These are ideas, ironically, that were generated not by an elite Massachusetts university with posh paraphernalia on the banks of the Charles River, but rather from the "70 to 80 hours weekly" this scientist toils at his lunch-pail university that the elitists sometimes refer to as "Zoo Mass."
"I believe there is not a single chemical that does not" exhibit patterns of hormesis, Calabrese says. It is a general response that is shown with mercury, lead, components of cigarette smoke, cadmium, marijuana, cocaine, alcohol and "everything that is regulated by the EPA."
One example is the first time Calabrese witnessed hormesis as an undergraduate student at Bridgewater State College in Massachusetts in 1966. He had been assigned to retard the growth of peppermint plants with high doses of a growth-retardant chemical. Not only did the plants not die, they grew taller than normal – a result, Calabrese says, that comes from mistakenly treating the plants with what proved to be too little growth-retardant.
The policy implication for this work, if proved valid, is stratospheric. It means the EPA could permit higher concentrations of so-called toxins in the environment, actually encouraging healthier lives and simultaneously saving money by not cleaning "toxic" sites. After all, the EPA now assumes the optimal level for a vast majority of carcinogens is zero parts per billion – in other words, none at all.
What makes the work of Calabrese and Baldwin especially credible as these things go is that their research is not uniquely their own, but an analysis of thousands of toxicology studies done by others the world over.
"We evaluated about 21,000 cases, using 2 percent on which the data were most complete," Calabrese says. "Of those 2 percent, 40 percent showed hormesis." Most toxicology studies are not helpful in analyzing for hormesis because the doses of toxins used are too high since researchers are studying a poison's threshold of lethality and not its potential beneficial properties. According to Calabrese, "The model showing hormesis has a huge amount of data, more than any other competing model. This is so overwhelmingly convincing I do not think anyone rational could deny that hormesis exists."
That said, another reason scientists are taking the work of Calabrese so seriously is the environmental cleanup and expense implications of work he has done in the past. At one point his studies drew the wrath of the chemical industry, the same circle now delighting in his conclusions on hormesis.
This Massachusetts scientist was in fact the primary proponent of the "single-exposure carcinogen theory," which says that humans sometimes can contract cancer with just one exposure to a carcinogen, a theory with the potential to add millions to the cost of chemical manufacturing.
It also was virtually his testimony alone in the 1990s that forced the government to spend millions of additional dollars cleaning a toxic site in Colorado to a much higher standard than previously expected, and contrary to the testimony of others and at least one irate newspaper.
"I am nonideological," Calabrese says. "But my work on hormesis is a little like President [Richard] Nixon going to China."
Calabrese is the first to say more research needs to be done "before we start handing out radiation pills," though some researchers seem more cautious. Nonetheless, this reporter was unable to find any toxicologist who substantially disagreed with Calabrese's work on hormesis, including officials at the Sierra Club, a prominent environmental advocacy group.
At the same time, "There are trade-offs in hormesis that we cannot forget about," warns Michael Davis, an EPA scientist also in North Carolina. "I do not believe all organisms share the same mechanical basis of hormesis. I see it as a variety of things." Thus, each poison must be evaluated separately because each particular toxin may affect different parts of an organism differently.
For example, a toxin at low doses may help a person grow taller, but also damage his liver. Another difficulty is the possibility that a particular poison at a certain dose may help one individual, yet hurt another.
"But I am not ruling out that hormesis could have significant EPA policy implications," says Davis.
According to Calabrese, hormesis also has an ugly side for some drugs prescribed by physicians. It means some pharmaceuticals that might cure a sickness at high doses could hurt at low doses. "The effects flip," he says. "So I want my doctor to know about hormesis, though unfortunately most are unaware of it."
One who apparently did not know about hormesis, or at least whose office refused to respond to repeated messages about it, was recently resigned EPA administrator Christine Todd Whitman, who would not comment even on the work of her own people on this matter.
"The EPA does not want the American people to become cognizant of good environmental news, or potential savings in environmental cleanup, because in part they view the agency as a jobs program," says a scientist who often engages the EPA. "If the American people realize the environment is getting cleaner and healthier, they might seek to cut the funding of the EPA because much of its purpose has been accomplished. They seem to be afraid of losing their jobs."
Although properties of hormesis have been documented for many years, Calabrese says there are several reasons why it took the scientific community so long to examine hormesis and his research about it seriously. The EPA controls a large part of the funding, and therefore how the research is conducted, he says. Since the government is interested in saving lives, the research it funds in this area is almost always to study a toxin's lethal effect, as opposed to its beneficial side, so the research is not generated.
In addition, the beneficial effects of a poison tend to be less dramatic than its deadly results, he says, so it is less noticeable. It may benefit a plant in small amounts by only 30 percent, but in larger doses its pernicious effect may be a factor of 10 times. Scientists also often will see a benefit of only 1 percent of the time in a study because most of the research involves much higher doses, and "they blow it off," according to Calabrese.
"They think it is a freak thing. They have to learn to think out[side] of the box," he says.
But thanks in part to Calabrese and Baldwin, that box now has been broken wide open and good news is spilling all over the ground. It is a toxic spill with which we all can learn to live.
TOPICS:
Front Page News;
News/Current Events
KEYWORDS:
ENVIRONMENT;
EPA;
HEALTH;
HORMESIS;
JOHNPIKE;
POISON;
TOXINS
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C2H5OH
Well, DUH!!!
The EPA IS nothing more than a government bureaucracy.
All bureaucracies are metastasized cancers whose sole purpose is to consume
resources and grow larger.
It seems we're not the only ones who have been saying the same thing for
quite some time!!!
It's just possible
it could keep you healthier.
We tried every imaginable form of therapy, from cortisone injections to nutrition to acupuncture. Nothing worked, at all, and some of the side effects were nasty.
We finally located a homeopath 4 hours away. We drove there, went through the whole interview process, and he gave her a tiny amount of sulphur. At this point, she hadn't really slept in two days and nights. Within about 30 seconds of the sulphur entering her mouth, she went right to sleep. She slept all the way home and for almost 24 hours straight. When she woke up her eczema was almost entirely gone, and with one relapse has never come back.
This was over 20 years ago, when homeopathy was almost an underground movement.
I can't explain these results by standard science. The classic AMA
explanation for the successes of homeopathy is "placebo effect." I defy anyone
to get placebo effect to work on a 2-year old!
Oh, and she is a
strict vegetarian who has thyroid, glaucoma, high cholesterol and heart
problems.
Just like the Sugeon General. He is neither a Surgeon OR a General. heh!
![]()
Oh yes! They sure know how to spin it. They don't want to tell the truth for fear of losing their jobs and/or funding. Just like the Anti-Tobacco Coalitions.
You got it, Gabz!
What a total waste of tax payers money!
OH MY GAWD HE SMOKES! THROW HIM INTO A HOLDING CELL!
My goodness! It IS legal you know. heh!
Larger issue here is, of course: women. (Dons flame-retardant material). Ever since they got uppity with this women's lib crap (not to mention getting the vote), they do what women do: worry and fret and try to keep their kids safe from anything and everything. I mean, it's a natural instinct, there is no faulting that. The fault is the excesses this has been carried to through overempowerment. Oh, and certain geldings like Ralph Nader.
Kids are gonna get sick, skin their knees, break an arm climbing a tree, run through poison oak. That's what they do. That's what they HAVE to do, and aren't being allowed to do by a combination of government regulation, state education, and a de-balled society in general.
There's a whole Taoist discussion that could be brought in here, but
basically, it can be summed as: we've lost our natural balance. If it's not
regained one way, nature has a way of correcting us in another.
I was brought up in the 50's and 60's. ALL THE ADULTS SMOKED! I worked in a nightclub, where everyone smoked. Other jobs I had.........everyone smoked. Going out to nightclubs at night with friends, drinking and smoking and NO smoke eaters!
I could go on and on but you already know what I am going to say.............there was NO ASTHMA back in those days. NONE. And kids weren't so sickly either.
The anti's today would have everyone believe that asthma and all the ill health of kids are blamed on smoking. But I don't think there are many today that smoke around their kids, do you? The Health Department has embedded guilt in responsible adults so deep that they don't DARE smoke around their kids.
I'm sick of this War on the Smokers and I sure am sick of TRUTH and all the
Partnership for a Tobacco Free Coalition across the U.S. (I need a cigarette
to calm down...........)
Let me know if you wish to be added or
removed from this list.
I don't get offended if you want to be removed.
Source: OSHA
http://www.osha-slc.gov/FedReg_osha_data/FED19940405.html
A wide variety of substances are emitted by building construction materials
and interior furnishings, appliances, office equipment, and supplies, human
activities, and biological agents.
For example, formaldehyde is emitted from various wood products, including
particle board, plywood, pressed-wood, paneling, some carpeting and backing,
some furniture and dyed materials, urea-formaldehyde insulating foam, some
cleaners and deodorizers, and from press textiles. Volatile organic compounds,
including alkanes, aromatic hydrocarbons, esters, alcohols, aldehydes, and
ketones are emitted from solvents and cleaning compounds, paints, glues,
caulks, and resins, spray propellants, fabric softeners and deodorizers,
unvented combustion sources, dry-cleaning fluids, arts and crafts, some
fabrics and furnishings,
stored gasoline, cooking, building and roofing materials, waxes and polishing
compounds, pens and markers, binders and plasticizers. Pesticides also contain
a variety of toxic organic compounds.
Building materials are point sources of emissions that include a variety of
VOCs (Table
III-1).
Some of these materials have been linked to indoor air quality problems.
The probability of a source emitting contaminants is related to the age of the
material. The newer the material, the higher the potential for emitting
contaminants. These materials include adhesives, carpeting, caulks, glazing
compounds, and paints [Ex. 4-33]. These materials, as well as
furnishings can act as a sponge or sink in which VOCs are absorbed and then
re-emitted later.
Appliances, office equipment, and supplies can emit VOCs and also
particulates [Ex.
4-33]. Table III-2 lists the many contaminants that can be emitted from these
point sources.
There is an indirect relationship between the age of the point source and the
potential rate of
contaminant emission [Ex. 4-33].
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It goes on to list all the "evils" in our home.
Oh yes! The Coalition of PAID Anti's have gotten to the medical society, that's for sure.
I always have pets in my home. Mostly cats. But they ALL live well past 14 years old. And they are indoor cats. In the summer, I might take them in the yard on a leash, but not that much. They are completely indoor pets. None of them wheeze and cough and have watery eyes, not ever.
What does THAT tell you?
And before Ralph died recently, there was always at least two smokers in this house. My daughter smokes, and SHE smoked in this house before she got married. So, that was THREE smokers in this house. Never bothered our beloved pets one bit.
Just another saga for the War On The Smokers.
Here's another thing I will tell you: I was a Travel Agent when Northwest, in all their glory, was the first airline to go smoke free and proud of it. That opened the door to the rest of the airlines being forced into going smoke free............now the AIRPORTS are smoke free.
Well, Northwest said that their FILTERS in the PLANES were FILTHY from the smoke. After a few years, one brave soul came forward and said that THEY ARE STILL FILTHY! That re-circulated air is just full of pollutants.
Why? Because when the airlines went smoke free, they thought they didn't
have to change the filters as much. Heh! And people are breathing in that
foul, bacteria laden air, and all the non-smokers think that the air in planes
are just fine, because gee whiz................NO ONE IS SMOKING. Wake UP
people! SARS ANYONE?
Excerpt:
Offices can make you sick, according to the British Allergy Foundation.
A survey by NOP found at least 40% of office workers have symptoms which have been linked to sick building syndrome, such as sore eyes and throats, headaches and tiredness.
Many workers would put those symptoms down to the stress of poring over a complex report.
My daughter and son-in-law smoke. But since they had the baby, they go outside on their balcony to smoke. They have three cats. The one cat always had watery eyes. And it hasn't let up the past two years since they have been smoking on the balcony. I dunno............I guess there is an argument to everything.
